What condition is described as advanced kidney failure requiring strict management for CMV drivers?

End-stage renal disease is the correct response because it refers to the final stage of chronic kidney disease where the kidneys can no longer perform their essential functions adequately. At this stage, patients typically require renal replacement therapy, such as dialysis or a kidney transplant, to survive. For CMV drivers, this condition necessitates strict medical management and regular monitoring to ensure that the individual can safely operate a vehicle.

In contrast, chronic kidney disease is a progressive condition that may not necessarily be at such an advanced stage, and while it requires management, it does not always demand the immediate interventions that end-stage renal disease does. Acute kidney injury signifies a sudden decline in kidney function, which is typically reversible and does not have the ongoing management requirements that are critical for a driver at the end-stage of kidney failure. Kidney stones, while a painful condition that can affect kidney function temporarily, do not involve the systemic issues and long-term management challenges associated with advanced kidney failure.